French grammar centers on two genders with pervasive agreement, and a distinct verb mood — the subjunctive — that many learners from English backgrounds have never had to think about explicitly before.
Every French noun is masculine or feminine, and articles, adjectives, and some past participles must agree with that gender (and number) — a single description of a noun can require matching gender and number across several words in the same sentence.
French regularly uses a distinct subjunctive verb form after certain expressions of doubt, emotion, necessity, or desire ("il faut que tu viennes," "it's necessary that you come") — a genuinely separate set of conjugations from the everyday indicative mood, and one of the more advanced grammar milestones for learners.
Like several other European languages, French distinguishes formal vous from informal tu — used with strangers and elders versus friends and peers, respectively.
Yes, though simpler in one sense — French has two genders (masculine, feminine) with no neuter, compared to German's three, but agreement still applies across articles, adjectives, and some participles.
A distinct set of verb conjugations used after expressions of doubt, emotion, necessity, or desire ("il faut que tu viennes") — genuinely separate from everyday indicative verb forms, and a notable grammar milestone for learners.
Tu is informal, used with friends, family, and peers; vous is formal, used with strangers, elders, and professional contexts (and also serves as the plural "you").
Yes, expected to build gender agreement and eventually the subjunctive progressively, following Tarc's existing course structure.
See also: French Verbs · French Vocabulary · Learn French